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General Canoe Information

Choosing a canoe is something like choosing a mate. There are a number of aspects to consider and if you happen to do it right, it can be a wonderful experience. Here are some things to consider:

Under what conditions will it be used? How big should it be?
Does construction material matter? What style do I need?

What do you intend to do with a canoe?

Where will you be travelling?

Which is more stable, a flat bottom canoe or a round bottom one?  You might be surprised, click here to find out.

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Size of the canoe:

Here are some suggestions for the various canoe lengths


10' - 16'

For solo use with a total capacity up to 900 lbs, or for two paddlers on short day trips on sheltered waters.


14' - 18'

Touring, tripping, and sport canoes for at least two paddlers with a capacity up to 1100 lbs on extended trips.


18' - 36'

For families of three or more, groups and camps where high capacity and extra stability are required and long distances may be involved.

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General styles and shapes of canoes

(This one can get complicated.)

The shorter and flatter bottomed hulls are easier to manoeuvre and are better suited to a fisherman or family with small kids where stability is of prime concern, but they are slower.

A tripper or a canoeist looking for a general purpose canoe would likely select a compromise style to try and get the best of both worlds - medium length, shallow arched hull with a moderate rockered bottom, tumblehome and good capacity.

If you wish to pursue canoe hull design characteristics further, we recommend you obtain a good book on the subject. Here are some that are helpful:
Path of the Paddle, by Bill Mason (Van Nostrand Reinhold Ltd publisher)
Canoeist's Manual by Glenn A. Fallis (Available from Voyageur Canoe Company Ltd)

If at all possible, try before you buy. Test paddle the canoe of your choice.
We believe that a canoe is a very personal craft and that, if the right one is chosen, a good canoe is a once-in-a-lifetime purchase.

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Comparison of canoes built with basic materials used by most manufacturers (average 16' model)
(For specific information on materials & construction of Voyageur canoes, click here)

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Birchbark Canoes

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Cedar Strip Canoes

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Cedar Plank Canoes - Canvas Covered Canoes

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Stripper Canoes

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Kevlar - Epoxy Canoes

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Kevlar - Fibreglass Canoes

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Fibreglass Canoes

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Chopped Strand Fibreglass Canoes

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A.B.S. Canoes

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Aluminum Canoes

Polyethylene Canoes

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